When and why were the National Park posters originally created?

When and why were the National Park posters originally created?

Unveiling the Legacy of National Park Posters: A Journey Through Time and Art

A Tale of Beauty and Preservation

Imagine stepping back into the early 20th century, a time when America's vast, untamed wilderness was an undiscovered treasure to many. In this era of industrial advancement, two entities emerged as unlikely companions: the art of poster making and the nascent idea of national parks. This story begins in the 1930s, amidst the Great Depression, under the auspices of the New Deal. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration, seeking to provide employment and boost national morale, embarked on a project that would inadvertently create a timeless legacy. This was the birth of the National Park posters, a series that would capture the imagination of a nation and celebrate the majestic landscapes of America.

The Dawn of National Park Posters: When and Why

The National Park posters were originally created in the 1930s as part of the New Deal's Federal Art Project. The primary objective was twofold: to promote tourism to the National Parks and to provide work for artists who were struggling during the Great Depression.

The idea was simple yet profound: create visually striking posters that highlighted the unique beauty of each national park. These posters were not just advertisements; they were pieces of art that encapsulated the essence of each location. From the misty vistas of the Great Smoky Mountains to the rugged grandeur of Yosemite, each poster was a window to a natural world waiting to be explored.

The Impact: A Fusion of Art and Conservation

The creation of these posters had a significant impact. Firstly, they played a crucial role in the conservation movement. By showcasing the natural beauty of these areas, the posters helped to instill a sense of pride and responsibility towards these lands. They were a call to preserve these wonders for future generations.

Statistically, the impact was evident. According to the National Park Service, the 1930s saw a steady increase in park visitation. For instance, the visitation to Yellowstone National Park rose from around 170,000 in 1930 to over 450,000 by the end of the decade. This surge in interest can be partially attributed to the popularity of these posters.

The Artistic Value: A Blend of Style and Substance

The posters were characterized by their distinctive style, often referred to as "WPA style," after the Works Progress Administration which funded the project. This style combined elements of Art Deco and modernism, characterized by bold geometric shapes, vibrant colors, and an emphasis on the interplay between typography and imagery.

From an artistic perspective, these posters were revolutionary. They broke away from traditional forms of landscape painting, opting instead for a stylized interpretation that was both modern and accessible. The artists used silkscreen printing, a relatively new technique at the time, which allowed for bright, durable colors and mass production.

A Legacy Preserved

Today, the original National Park posters are highly sought-after collectibles, a testament to their enduring appeal and historical significance. They represent more than just a creative endeavor of the past; they are symbols of America's commitment to preserving its natural beauty and a reminder of the power of art to inspire and educate.

The story of these posters is not just a chapter in art history; it's a narrative of hope, resilience, and the enduring human spirit. In the face of adversity, creativity flourished, giving birth to a legacy that continues to inspire and delight us to this day.

Robert B. Decker: A Modern Torchbearer of National Park Artistry

In the realm of contemporary artists who have embraced the legacy of National Park posters, few stand out quite like Robert B. Decker. As a photographer and graphic artist, Decker has dedicated over 50 years to exploring and immortalizing America's national parks through his lens and artistic vision. His journey is not just one of personal passion, but a testament to his profound expertise and experience in capturing the essence of these natural landscapes.

A Lifelong Commitment to National Parks

Decker's half-century journey through America's national parks is a story of relentless exploration and deepening connection with nature. His photography, characterized by its vivid portrayal and attention to detail, reflects an intimate understanding of the parks' diverse ecosystems and landscapes. This profound connection with nature is evident in his works, showcasing his commitment to conservation and appreciation of natural beauty.

Expertise in WPA-Style Poster Art

In recent years, Decker has channeled his expertise into a unique project: hand-crafting WPA-style national park posters. This endeavor, which he has pursued for nearly a decade, pays homage to the original National Park posters of the 1930s. Decker's work stands out for its authentic adherence to the stylistic elements of the WPA era, combined with a modern perspective that breathes new life into this historic art form.

His posters are not mere replicas but are imbued with his personal artistic touch and deep knowledge of the parks. Each piece is meticulously crafted, reflecting Decker's mastery of graphic design and his profound respect for the legacy of the National Park posters. The result is a collection of works that resonate with both nostalgia and contemporaneity, appealing to a wide audience of art enthusiasts, nature lovers, and history buffs.

A Contemporary Connection to a Timeless Legacy

Robert B. Decker's contributions to the art of National Park posters bridge the gap between the past and the present. Through his dedicated exploration of the parks and his artistic endeavors, he keeps the spirit of the original WPA posters alive, offering a modern interpretation that honors their legacy while showcasing his unique artistic vision. His work not only celebrates the beauty of America's national parks but also serves as a reminder of the enduring power of art to connect us with our natural heritage and history.


Rob Decker is a photographer and graphic artist with a single passion for our National Parks! Rob is on a journey to explore and photograph each of our national parks and to create WPA-style posters to celebrate the amazing landscapes, vibrant culture and rich history that embody America's Best Idea!

Click here to learn more about the artist...


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